Which measurement condition should a press use: M0, M1 or M2

The press uses the condition written in the contract, not the instrument default. Paper with fluorescent brightener, customer viewing under D50: use M1. Strip out fluorescence and compare ink only: use M2. M0 is the old unfixed-UV condition; keep it only when the contract still writes M0. The three readings cannot be compared together.

Three readings of the same fluorescent paper under M0, M1 and M2

The press uses the condition written in the contract, not the instrument default. Paper with fluorescent brightener, customer viewing under D50: use M1. Strip out fluorescence and compare ink only: use M2. M0 is the old unfixed-UV condition; keep it only when the contract still writes M0. The three readings cannot be compared together.

Three readings of the same fluorescent paper under M0, M1 and M2

What the three conditions look at

ISO 13655 splits measurement conditions because UV makes paper with optical brightener fluoresce. M1 follows D50 with the specified UV, close to a viewing booth. M2 cuts UV, so paper fluorescence no longer enters the reading; it is suitable for stripping paper-white fluorescence out of the ink, and for comparing against an M2 signed sample. M0 UV varies with the instrument; two instruments both labelled M0 can still differ.

So “we have always used M0” only holds when the customer and the signed sample are also M0. If the signed sample is M1 and the press uses M2, the whiter the paper, the larger the colour difference, while the ink may not have changed at all.

How to choose

Contract or signed sample Paper Press uses
Writes M1, or views under D50 Has fluorescence M1
Writes M2, or clearly wants no fluorescence Either M2
Old job writes only M0 Follow the old job M0, and do not compare it with M1
Contract does not say Do not finish measuring then guess Ask, then start measuring

Write it on the record

  1. Write M0, M1 or M2 beside every reading.
  2. Before comparing with the signed sample, confirm the sample’s condition is the same.
  3. Remeasure after changing condition; do not fold the difference between two conditions into the ink.

Related reading

Written by

Editorial Team

Print quality & inspection specialists

We write about print quality inspection from the production floor: defects we have seen, standards we work against and equipment we have evaluated.

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