Colour deviation: the one rule to keep first

Colour deviation compares the sheet with the signed sample. In ISO 12647-2 the common limit for the four process colours is ΔEab 5, and the version named in the contract is the one that counts. It is not the swing from one sheet to the next.

Colour difference against the signed sample

Colour deviation compares the sheet with the signed sample. In ISO 12647-2 the common limit for the four process colours is ΔEab 5, and the version named in the contract is the one that counts. It is not the swing from one sheet to the next.

Colour difference against the signed sample

What this rule covers

Do not treat ΔEab 5 as the swing allowed from sheet to sheet. Variation looks at another set of numbers, not this rule. Deviation is against the sample. Within a lot, variation is another matter: cyan, magenta and black commonly ΔEab 4, yellow commonly 5, hue commonly ΔH 3.

Check

Item Do this Do not
Colour deviation Colour deviation compares the sheet with the signed sample. In ISO 12647-2 the common limit for the four process colours is ΔEab 5, and the version named in the contract is the one that counts. It is not the swing from one sheet to the next. Writing only a feeling
The common mistake Do not treat ΔEab 5 as the swing allowed from sheet to sheet. Variation looks at another set of numbers, not this rule. Going along with the wrong reading
What to leave The report must state ΔEab, which signed sample it is against, the M condition, the geometry and the backing. If one is missing, do not call it a pass. Leaving only the word pass

Do these three first

  1. First see whether the contract says deviation or variation.
  2. Write down the geometry, the M condition and the backing.
  3. Only compare two readings taken under the same conditions.

Related reading

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Editorial Team

Print quality & inspection specialists

We write about print quality inspection from the production floor: defects we have seen, standards we work against and equipment we have evaluated.

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